For Grades 1-8
-
Whole grade acceleration is the practice of assigning a student full-time to a higher grade level than is typical, given the student’s age, in order to meet the high-achieving or gifted student’s unique needs. Whole grade acceleration is rare, and many factors are considered when evaluating whether a child is a good candidate.
Examples:
- After completing the first grade, a student is placed in a third-grade classroom (rather than second grade) on a full-time basis at the beginning of the next school year.
- After completing the fall semester of the fifth-grade year, a student is placed in the sixth grade at the start of the second semester of the same school year.
-
FAQ about Whole Grade Acceleration
How do I know if my child is a good candidate for acceleration?
A student is considered a good candidate if they:
- Clearly demonstrate above-average ability in all subject areas;
- Clearly demonstrate accelerated performance when compared to peers in abilities;
- Have excellent skills in critical thinking and solve problems well;
- Enjoy challenges and difficult tasks;
- Have physical size and motor skills comparable with the proposed acceleration grade level; if size is dramatically different, this can be discussed on the impact and how the discrepancy will be managed;
- Demonstrate a positive attitude, neither over-estimating or under-estimating their ability;
- Are self-motivated and complete tasks unasked;
- Are motivated to excel;
- Adapt easily socially and emotionally to new and/or challenging environments;
- Received challenging and enriching instruction, but still cannot have their needs met at the current grade
My child says he/she is bored. Does this mean they should be accelerated?
This statement in isolation is not a reason to refer a student for the acceleration process. It is important to understand that being “bored” can have a number of meanings. It does not always have to mean that the curriculum is not challenging enough. In some instances, it can actually mean that something may be a little too challenging for the student, so the student is using avoidance to engage in the task. Through dialogue with your child and their teacher, it is important to get some insight on what exactly being “bored” means. Is it too easy? Too hard? Not an area of interest? Something else?
After talking with my child’s teacher, we believe that after receiving challenging and enriching differentiated instruction, the child’s needs are not best met in their current placement. What should we do?
Sometimes despite numerous enrichment and extension opportunities provided, it is possible that your child needs the additional challenge of a subject or whole grade acceleration. This intervention is for a small percentage of the population, and a student need not be identified as gifted in order to be referred for acceleration. A whole grade acceleration will address the needs of a student who demonstrates readiness academically, socially, and emotionally in all areas to support a move to the next grade level.
The Iowa Acceleration Scale (IAS) is an instrument used for whole-grade acceleration K-8 across the nation. The IAS requires the acceleration committee to look at assessment data, school and academic factors, developmental factors, interpersonal skills, school and family attitude and support as well as critical items such as siblings in the accelerated grade level or the student’s ability is less than one standard deviation above the mean.
The whole grade acceleration becomes a permanent placement so one must examine the potential for long-term achievement. Accelerated students should be expected to achieve, relative to their new grade peers, at a high level that is generally comparable to their performance in their previous grade. These students are typically in the top 10 percent in a class and one would expect them to remain in the top 10 percent throughout their academic career.
Thus, test scores should be strong in order for acceleration to be successful.
2
-
Procedures & Application Process
- Parents/guardians may fill out an interest/application form from the district’s Gifted Office or contact the gifted teacher at their home school. This application window is Aug. 15 to Feb. 1. Note: Families may also apply for districtwide magnets and other school programs. If students apply for both a whole grade acceleration along with another program, the grade placement in the possible offer will depend on the results of the whole grade acceleration placement decision.
- The whole grade acceleration process begins with a collection of work sample evidence that exhibits student’s ability to perform above grade level in math and reading. Specialists and classroom teachers will work together to collect evidence. This evidence is collected using the Instructional Differentiation Log. If students have exhibited above-level performance at a successful level, then an individual standardized general ability assessment will be administered at the student’s districted home school by trained specialists.
- If there are successful pieces of above level sample work collected, then a consent to testing form will be sent home and a standardized general ability assessment will be administered at the student’s districted home school given by specialists.
- Families will be notified of the assessment results. If the student scores at least one standard deviation above the mean on the general ability test, then the student’s will proceed to take the aptitude and achievement tests outlined in the IOWA Acceleration Scale. Standardized normed referenced tests will be used.
- Anecdotal information will then be collected from parents along with the current school/ preschool to evaluate the student’s interpersonal, and social and emotional development.
- Once all testing and anecdotal evidences are completed, they will be compiled into the IOWA Acceleration Scale. This scale will yield a Grand Total Score to be used in the placement team’s decision. The Accelerated Placement Team will meet to review evidences and make a final decision regarding the whole grade acceleration. Students must score at least a 60 out of 80 for consideration for a whole grade acceleration, per policy. The committee will complete the summary and planning record for the IOWA Acceleration Scale.
- Families will be notified of the committee’s final decision. The committee will decide on the timing of the student’s transition into the next grade level and enter this info into the IOWA Acceleration Scale. This summary sheet should be kept in the student’s cumulative record. Students will be considered for placement at their districted home school. Parents/caregivers who apply for other programs and are accepted will be placed in the grade they are accelerated. If students are grade accelerated, they will have the opportunity to take subject composite achievement tests normed for their age for possible formal gifted identification.